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03-12-2010, 03:39 PM
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#41 |
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Heron
Join Date: May 2009
Location: Indiana
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Grasses
Agrostis hyemalis – winter bentgrass Andropogon gerardii – big bluestem Elymus canadensis – Canada wildrye Elymus riparius – riverbank wildrye Elymus virginicus – Virginia wildrye Panicum virgatum – switchgrass Poa palustris – fowl bluegrass Schizachyrium scoparium – little bluestem Tridens flavus – purpletop tridens
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We do not inherit the land from our fathers, we borrow it from our children. |
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03-12-2010, 05:19 PM
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#42 |
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Heron
Join Date: May 2009
Location: Indiana
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some interesting moths
Species Detail | Butterflies and Moths of North America http://www.butterfliesandmoths.org/species?l=5694&chosen_state=18*Indiana http://www.butterfliesandmoths.org/species?l=3437&chosen_state=18*Indiana http://www.wildflower.org/collection...lection=bamona Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. Good site for host plants. Inter your state, sun and moister levels. Even color and bloom time options.
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We do not inherit the land from our fathers, we borrow it from our children. |
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03-15-2010, 03:37 PM
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#43 |
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Fox
Join Date: Nov 2008
Location: Wisconsin
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4. Native Host Plants for Milkweed's Butterfly Garden cont'd
Blues (Polyommatinae) Eastern Tailed-Blue (Cupido comyntas) (Everes comyntas) Astragalus canadensis – Canadian milkvetch Desmodium species (see Silver-spotted Skipper) Lathyrus palustris – marsh pea Lathyrus venosus – veiny pea Lespedeza capitata – roundhead lespedeza Lespedeza frutescens – shrubby lespedeza Lespedeza hirta – hairy lespedeza Lespedeza procumbens – trailing lespedeza Lespedeza repens – creeping lespedeza Lespedeza violacea – violet lespedeza Lespedeza virginica – slender lespedeza Lotus unifoliolatus – American bird's-foot trefoil Lupinus perennis – sundial lupine Trifolium reflexum – buffalo clover Vicia americana ssp. americana – American vetch Vicia caroliniana – Carolina vetch Spring Azure (Celastrina "ladon") (C. ladon ladon) (C. ladon lucia) Cornus alternifolia – alternateleaf dogwood Cornus amomum – silky dogwood Cornus drummondii – roughleaf dogwood Cornus florida – flowering dogwood Cornus obliqua – silky dogwood Cornus racemosa – gray dogwood Cornus sericea L. – redosier dogwood Lonicera canadensis – American fly honeysuckle Lonicera dioica – limber honeysuckle Lonicera reticulata – grape honeysuckle Lonicera sempervirens – trumpet honeysuckle Prunus species - plum, cherry, sandcherry, chokecherry Rhamnus lanceolata – lanceleaf buckthorn Viburnum acerifolium – mapleleaf viburnum Viburnum dentatum – southern arrowwood Viburnum lentago – nannyberry Viburnum molle – softleaf arrowwood Viburnum nudum – possumhaw Viburnum opulus var. americanum (syn. Viburnum trilobum) – American cranberrybush Viburnum prunifolium – blackhaw Viburnum rafinesqueanum – downy arrowwood Viburnum recognitum – southern arrowwood Vaccinium angustifolium – lowbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum – highbush blueberry Vaccinium macrocarpon – cranberry Vaccinium pallidum – Blue Ridge blueberry Vaccinium stamineum – deerberry Summer Azure (Celastrina neglecta) Actaea pachypoda – white baneberry Actaea racemosa – black baneberry Actaea rubra – red baneberry Agastache nepetoides – yellow giant hyssop Agastache scrophulariifolia – purple giant hyssop Aralia nudicaulis – wild sarsaparilla Aralia racemosa – American spikenard Ceanothus americanus – New Jersey tea Ceanothus herbaceus – Jersey tea Collinsonia canadensis – richweed Cornus alternifolia – alternateleaf dogwood Cornus amomum – silky dogwood Cornus drummondii – roughleaf dogwood Cornus florida – flowering dogwood Cornus obliqua – silky dogwood Cornus racemosa – gray dogwood Cornus sericea L. – redosier dogwood Eupatorium altissimum – tall thoroughwort Eupatorium perfoliatum – common boneset Eupatorium purpureum – sweetscented joe pye weed Eupatorium serotinum – lateflowering thoroughwort Eupatorium sessilifolium – upland boneset Humulus lupulus var. lupuloides – common hop Humulus lupulus var. pubescens – common hop Lupinus perennis – sundial lupine Rhus aromatica – fragrant sumac Rhus copallinum – winged sumac Rhus glabra – smooth sumac Rhus typhina – staghorn sumac Spiraea alba – white meadowsweet Spiraea tomentosa – steeplebush Verbesina alternifolia – wingstem Verbesina helianthoides – gravelweed Viburnum acerifolium – mapleleaf viburnum Viburnum dentatum – southern arrowwood Viburnum lentago – nannyberry Viburnum molle – softleaf arrowwood Viburnum nudum – possumhaw Viburnum opulus var. americanum (syn. Viburnum trilobum) – American cranberrybush Viburnum prunifolium – blackhaw Viburnum rafinesqueanum – downy arrowwood Viburnum recognitum – southern arrowwood Snouts (Libytheinae) American Snout (Libytheana carinenta) Celtis occidentalis – common hackberry Symphoricarpos albus – common snowberry Symphoricarpos occidentalis – western snowberry Symphoricarpos orbiculatus – coralberry ...
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. Age is a biological fact. Old is a state of mind. I will age, but I refuse to get old. |
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03-15-2010, 03:58 PM
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#44 |
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Fox
Join Date: Nov 2008
Location: Wisconsin
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4. Native Host Plants for Milkweed's Butterfly Garden cont'd
Milkweed Butterflies (Danainae) Monarch (Danaus plexippus) Asclepias amplexicaulis – clasping milkweed Asclepias exaltata – poke milkweed Asclepias hirtella – green milkweed Asclepias incarnata – swamp milkweed Asclepias purpurascens – purple milkweed Asclepias quadrifolia – fourleaf milkweed Asclepias sullivantii – prairie milkweed Asclepias syriaca – common milkweed Asclepias tuberosa – butterfly milkweed Asclepias verticillata – whorled milkweed Asclepias viridiflora – green comet milkweed Cynanchum laeve – honeyvine -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Caution: The two species of Cynanchum below are invasive species. Monarchs will lay eggs on them, but the caterpillars will die: BioOne Online Journals - Monarch Butterfly Oviposition on Swallow-Worts (Vincetoxicum spp.) If you use Cynanchum species for host plants, be sure that you do not use these two species. If these two species are present in your area, try to eradicate them. They could become a serious threat to monarch populations. Cynanchum louiseae (syn. Vincetoxicum nigrum) – Louise's swallow-wort Cynanchum rossicum (syn. Vincetoxicum rossicum) – European/pale swallow-wort -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Queen (Danaus gilippus) Asclepias amplexicaulis – clasping milkweed Asclepias exaltata – poke milkweed Asclepias hirtella – green milkweed Asclepias incarnata – swamp milkweed Asclepias purpurascens – purple milkweed Asclepias quadrifolia – fourleaf milkweed Asclepias sullivantii – prairie milkweed Asclepias syriaca – common milkweed Asclepias tuberosa – butterfly milkweed Asclepias verticillata – whorled milkweed Asclepias viridiflora – green comet milkweed Cynanchum laeve – honeyvine Longwings (Heliconiinae) Variegated Fritillary (Euptoieta claudia) Ipomoea lacunosa – whitestar Ipomoea pandurata – man of the earth Linum medium – stiff yellow flax Linum striatum – ridged yellow flax Linum sulcatum – grooved flax Linum virginianum – woodland flax Passiflora lutea – yellow passionflower Phaseolus polystachios – thicket bean Plantago aristata – largebracted plantain Plantago cordata – heartleaf plantain Plantago patagonica – woolly plantain Plantago rugelii – blackseed plantain Plantago virginica – Virginia plantain Podophyllum peltatum – mayapple Sedum ternatum – woodland stonecrop Stachys pilosa – hairy hedgenettle Viola affinis – sand violet Viola bicolor – field pansy Viola blanda – sweet white violet Viola canadensis var. canadensis – Canadian white violet Viola cucullata – marsh blue violet Viola lanceolata ssp. lanceolata – bog white violet Viola macloskeyi ssp. pallens – smooth white violet Viola missouriensis – Missouri violet Viola pedata – birdfoot violet Viola pedatifida – prairie violet Viola pubescens – downy yellow violet Viola rostrata – longspur violet Viola sagittata – arrowleaf violet Viola sororia – common blue violet Viola striata – striped cream violet Viola triloba – three-lobe violet Great Spangled Fritillary (Speyeria cybele) Viola bicolor – field pansy Viola blanda – sweet white violet Viola canadensis var. canadensis – Canadian white violet Viola cucullata – marsh blue violet Viola lanceolata ssp. lanceolata – bog white violet Viola macloskeyi ssp. pallens – smooth white violet Viola missouriensis – Missouri violet Viola pedata – birdfoot violet Viola pedatifida – prairie violet Viola pubescens – downy yellow violet Viola rostrata – longspur violet Viola sagittata – arrowleaf violet Viola sororia – common blue violet Viola striata – striped cream violet Viola triloba – three-lobe violet Regal Fritillary (Speyeria idalia) Viola species (see Great Spangled Fritillary) Atlantis Fritillary (Speyeria atlantis) Viola species (see Great Spangled Fritillary) Silver-bordered Fritillary (Boloria selene) Viola species (see Great Spangled Fritillary) Meadow Fritillary (Boloria bellona) Viola species (see Great Spangled Fritillary) ...
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. Age is a biological fact. Old is a state of mind. I will age, but I refuse to get old. |
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03-18-2010, 01:49 AM
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#45 |
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Fox
Join Date: Nov 2008
Location: Wisconsin
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4. Native Host Plants for Milkweed's Butterfly Garden cont'd
True Brushfoots (Nymphalinae) Silvery Checkerspot (Chlosyne nycteis) Conyza canadensis var. canadensis – Canadian horseweed Conyza ramosissima – dwarf horseweed Doellingeria umbellata – parasol whitetop Helianthus annuus – common sunflower Helianthus decapetalus – thinleaf sunflower Helianthus divaricatus – woodland sunflower Helianthus giganteus – giant sunflower Helianthus grosseserratus – sawtooth sunflower Helianthus hirsutus – hairy sunflower Helianthus maximiliani – Maximilian sunflower Helianthus microcephalus – small woodland sunflower Helianthus mollis – ashy sunflower Helianthus occidentalis ssp. occidentalis – fewleaf sunflower Helianthus pauciflorus – stiff sunflower Helianthus petiolaris ssp. petiolaris – prairie sunflower Helianthus strumosus – paleleaf woodland sunflower Helianthus tuberosus – Jerusalem artichoke Rudbeckia fulgida – orange coneflower Rudbeckia hirta – blackeyed Susan Rudbeckia laciniata – cutleaf coneflower Rudbeckia subtomentosa – sweet coneflower Rudbeckia triloba – browneyed Susan Solidago altissima – Canada goldenrod Solidago bicolor – white goldenrod Solidago caesia – wreath goldenrod Solidago canadensis – Canada goldenrod Solidago flexicaulis – zigzag goldenrod Solidago gigantea – giant goldenrod Solidago hispida – hairy goldenrod Solidago juncea – early goldenrod Solidago nemoralis – gray goldenrod Solidago patula – roundleaf goldenrod Solidago rugosa – wrinkleleaf goldenrod Solidago speciosa – showy goldenrod Solidago uliginosa – bog goldenrod Solidago ulmifolia – elmleaf goldenrod Verbesina alternifolia – wingstem Verbesina helianthoides – gravelweed Harris' Checkerspot (Chlosyne harrisii) Doellingeria umbellata – parasol whitetop Solidago altissima – Canada goldenrod Solidago bicolor – white goldenrod Solidago caesia – wreath goldenrod Solidago canadensis – Canada goldenrod Solidago flexicaulis – zigzag goldenrod Solidago gigantea – giant goldenrod Solidago hispida – hairy goldenrod Solidago juncea – early goldenrod Solidago nemoralis – gray goldenrod Solidago patula – roundleaf goldenrod Solidago rugosa – wrinkleleaf goldenrod Solidago speciosa – showy goldenrod Solidago uliginosa – bog goldenrod Solidago ulmifolia – elmleaf goldenrod Verbesina alternifolia – wingstem Verbesina helianthoides – gravelweed Pearl Crescent (Phyciodes tharos) Doellingeria umbellata – parasol whitetop Erigeron annuus – eastern daisy fleabane Erigeron philadelphicus – Philadelphia fleabane Erigeron strigosus var. strigosus – prairie fleabane Verbesina alternifolia – wingstem Verbesina helianthoides – gravelweed Tawny Crescent (Phyciodes batesii) Doellingeria umbellata – parasol whitetop Symphyotrichum lanceolatum – white panicle aster Symphyotrichum undulatum – wavyleaf aster Baltimore (Euphydryas phaeton) Agalinis auriculata – earleaf false foxglove Agalinis gattingeri – roundstem false foxglove Agalinis paupercula – smallflower false foxglove Agalinis purpurea – purple false foxglove Agalinis skinneriana – Skinner's false foxglove Aureolaria flava – smooth yellow false foxglove Aureolaria pedicularia – fernleaf yellow false foxglove Aureolaria virginica – downy yellow false foxglove Chelone glabra – white turtlehead Chelone obliqua – red turtlehead Dasistoma macrophylla – mullein foxglove Fraxinus species - ash Lonicera canadensis – American fly honeysuckle Lonicera dioica – limber honeysuckle Lonicera reticulata – grape honeysuckle Lonicera sempervirens – trumpet honeysuckle Mimulus alatus – sharpwing monkeyflower Mimulus ringens – Allegheny monkeyflower Pedicularis canadensis – Canadian lousewort Pedicularis lanceolata – swamp lousewort Penstemon calycosus – longsepal beardtongue Penstemon canescens – eastern gray beardtongue Penstemon digitalis – talus slope penstemon Penstemon hirsutus – hairy beardtongue Penstemon pallidus – pale beardtongue Plantago aristata – largebracted plantain Plantago cordata – heartleaf plantain Plantago patagonica – woolly plantain Plantago rugelii – blackseed plantain Plantago virginica – Virginia plantain Scrophularia lanceolata – lanceleaf figwort Scrophularia marilandica – carpenter's square Solidago altissima – Canada goldenrod Solidago bicolor – white goldenrod Solidago caesia – wreath goldenrod Solidago canadensis – Canada goldenrod Solidago flexicaulis – zigzag goldenrod Solidago gigantea – giant goldenrod Solidago hispida – hairy goldenrod Solidago juncea – early goldenrod Solidago nemoralis – gray goldenrod Solidago patula – roundleaf goldenrod Solidago rugosa – wrinkleleaf goldenrod Solidago speciosa – showy goldenrod Solidago uliginosa – bog goldenrod Solidago ulmifolia – elmleaf goldenrod Symphoricarpos albus – common snowberry Symphoricarpos occidentalis – western snowberry Symphoricarpos orbiculatus – coralberry Valerianella umbilicata – navel cornsalad Verbesina alternifolia – wingstem Verbesina helianthoides – gravelweed Veronica americana – American speedwell Veronica anagallis-aquatica – water speedwell Veronica peregrina – neckweed Veronica serpyllifolia – thymeleaf speedwell Viburnum acerifolium – mapleleaf viburnum Viburnum dentatum – southern arrowwood Viburnum lentago – nannyberry Viburnum molle – softleaf arrowwood Viburnum nudum – possumhaw Viburnum opulus var. americanum (syn. Viburnum trilobum) – American cranberrybush Viburnum prunifolium – blackhaw Viburnum rafinesqueanum – downy arrowwood Viburnum recognitum – southern arrowwood Wisteria frutescens – American wisteria Common Buckeye (Junonia coenia) Agalinis auriculata – earleaf false foxglove Agalinis gattingeri – roundstem false foxglove Agalinis paupercula – smallflower false foxglove Agalinis purpurea – purple false foxglove Agalinis skinneriana – Skinner's false foxglove Aureolaria flava – smooth yellow false foxglove Aureolaria pedicularia – fernleaf yellow false foxglove Aureolaria virginica – downy yellow false foxglove Buchnera americana – American bluehearts Castilleja coccinea – scarlet Indian paintbrush Mimulus alatus – sharpwing monkeyflower Mimulus ringens – Allegheny monkeyflower Penstemon calycosus – longsepal beardtongue Penstemon canescens – eastern gray beardtongue Penstemon digitalis – talus slope penstemon Penstemon hirsutus – hairy beardtongue Penstemon pallidus – pale beardtongue Phyla lanceolata – lanceleaf fogfruit Plantago aristata – largebracted plantain Plantago cordata – heartleaf plantain Plantago patagonica – woolly plantain Plantago rugelii – blackseed plantain Plantago virginica – Virginia plantain Ruellia caroliniensis – Carolina wild petunia Ruellia humilis – fringeleaf wild petunia Ruellia strepens – limestone wild petunia Sedum ternatum – woodland stonecrop Veronica anagallis-aquatica – water speedwell Veronica peregrina – neckweed Veronica serpyllifolia – thymeleaf speedwell Verbena bracteata – bigbract verbena Verbena hastata – swamp verbena Verbena simplex – narrowleaf vervain Verbena stricta – hoary verbena Verbena urticifolia – white vervain ...
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. Age is a biological fact. Old is a state of mind. I will age, but I refuse to get old. |
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03-19-2010, 12:42 AM
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#46 |
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Fox
Join Date: Nov 2008
Location: Wisconsin
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4. Native Host Plants for Milkweed's Butterfly Garden cont'd
Red Admiral (Vanessa atalanta) Boehmeria cylindrica – smallspike false nettle Humulus lupulus var. lupuloides – common hop Humulus lupulus var. pubescens – common hop Laportea canadensis – Canadian woodnettle Parietaria pensylvanica – Pennsylvania pellitory Urtica dioica L. ssp. gracilis – California nettle Painted Lady (Vanessa cardui) Anaphalis margaritacea – western pearly everlasting Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana – white sagebrush Cirsium altissimum – tall thistle, wood thistle Cirsium discolor – field thistle, prairie thistle Cirsium muticum – swamp thistle Helianthus annuus – common sunflower Helianthus decapetalus – thinleaf sunflower Helianthus divaricatus – woodland sunflower Helianthus giganteus – giant sunflower Helianthus grosseserratus – sawtooth sunflower Helianthus hirsutus – hairy sunflower Helianthus maximiliani – Maximilian sunflower Helianthus microcephalus – small woodland sunflower Helianthus mollis – ashy sunflower Helianthus occidentalis ssp. occidentalis – fewleaf sunflower Helianthus pauciflorus – stiff sunflower Helianthus petiolaris ssp. petiolaris – prairie sunflower Helianthus strumosus – paleleaf woodland sunflower Helianthus tuberosus – Jerusalem artichoke Lupinus perennis – sundial lupine Plantago aristata – largebracted plantain Plantago cordata – heartleaf plantain Plantago patagonica – woolly plantain Plantago rugelii – blackseed plantain Plantago virginica – Virginia plantain Ulmus species - Elm species Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis – California nettle American Lady (Vanessa virginiensis) Anaphalis margaritacea – western pearly everlasting Antennaria howellii – Howell's pussytoes Antennaria neglecta – field pussytoes Antennaria parlinii – Parlin's pussytoes Antennaria plantaginifolia – woman's tobacco Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana – white sagebrush Diospyros virginiana – common persimmon Gamochaeta purpurea – spoonleaf purple everlasting Myosotis verna – spring forget-me-not Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium (syn. Gnaphalium obtusifolium) – rabbit-tobacco, fragrant cudweed, sweet everlasting ...
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. Age is a biological fact. Old is a state of mind. I will age, but I refuse to get old. |
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03-20-2010, 12:13 AM
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#47 |
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Fox
Join Date: Nov 2008
Location: Wisconsin
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4. Native Host Plants for Milkweed's Butterfly Garden cont'd
Admirals and Relatives (Limenitidinae) 'Astyanax' Red-spotted Purple (Limenitis arthemis astyanax) (Basilarchia arthemis astyanax) Gaylussacia baccata – black huckleberry Populus species - cottonwood, poplar, aspen Prunus species - plum, cherry, sandcherry, chokecherry Quercus species - oak Vaccinium angustifolium – lowbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum – highbush blueberry Vaccinium macrocarpon – cranberry Vaccinium pallidum – Blue Ridge blueberry Vaccinium stamineum – deerberry Salix species - willow Leafwings (Charaxinae) Goatweed Leafwing (Anaea andria) Croton capitatus – hogwort Croton glandulosus var. septentrionalis – vente conmigo Croton monanthogynus – prairie tea Emperors (Apaturinae) Hackberry Emperor (Asterocampa celtis) Celtis occidentalis – common hackberry Tawny Emperor (Asterocampa clyton) Celtis occidentalis – common hackberry Satyrs and Wood-Nymphs (Satyrinae) Northern Pearly Eye (Enodia anthedon) Brachyelytrum erectum – bearded shorthusk Chasmanthium latifolium – Indian woodoats Elymus canadensis – Canada wildrye Elymus hystrix – eastern bottlebrush grass Elymus riparius – riverbank wildrye Elymus submuticus – Virginia wildrye Elymus trachycaulus – slender wheatgrass Elymus villosus – hairy wildrye Elymus virginicus – Virginia wildrye Leersia lenticularis – catchfly grass Leersia oryzoides – rice cutgrass Leersia virginica – whitegrass Panicum capillare – witchgrass Panicum dichotomiflorum – fall panicgrass Panicum flexile – wiry panicgrass Panicum gattingeri – Gattinger's panicgrass Panicum philadelphicum – Philadelphia panicgrass Panicum rigidulum – redtop panicgrass Panicum virgatum – switchgrass Eyed Brown (Satyrodes eurydice) Carex stricta – upright sedge Carex lupulina – hop sedge Carex bromoides – brome-like sedge Carex trichocarpa – hairyfruit sedge Scirpus cyperinus – woolgrass Little Wood Satyr (Megisto cymela) Poa pratensis – Kentucky bluegrass Poa saltuensis – oldpasture bluegrass Poa sylvestris – woodland bluegrass Poa wolfii – Wolf's bluegrass Common Wood Nymph (Cercyonis pegala) Andropogon gerardii – big bluestem Andropogon virginicus – broomsedge bluestem Poa pratensis – Kentucky bluegrass Poa saltuensis – oldpasture bluegrass Poa sylvestris – woodland bluegrass Poa wolfii – Wolf's bluegrass Tridens flavus – purpletop tridens ...
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. Age is a biological fact. Old is a state of mind. I will age, but I refuse to get old. |
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03-20-2010, 12:17 AM
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#48 |
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Official Plant Nerd
Join Date: Dec 2008
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This thread just gets better and better.... Is there any way to separate this information out on its own so it is easier to find, "The two species of Cynanchum below are invasive species. Monarchs will lay eggs on them, but the caterpillars will die:
BioOne Online Journals - Monarch Butterfly Oviposition on Swallow-Worts (Vincetoxicum spp.)" Most of the people I've mentioned this to before had no idea.
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03-20-2010, 04:00 PM
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#49 | |
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Fox
Join Date: Nov 2008
Location: Wisconsin
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Quote:
http://www.wildlifegardeners.org/for...html#post61881
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. Age is a biological fact. Old is a state of mind. I will age, but I refuse to get old. |
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03-20-2010, 04:09 PM
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#50 |
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Fox
Join Date: Nov 2008
Location: Wisconsin
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4. Some Host Plants for a Few Selected Moths
Buck and Io Moths (Hemileucinae) Io moth (Automeris io) Ilex verticillata – common winterberry Juglans cinerea – butternut Juglans nigra – black walnut Lespedeza capitata – roundhead lespedeza Lespedeza frutescens – shrubby lespedeza Lespedeza hirta – hairy lespedeza Lespedeza procumbens – trailing lespedeza Lespedeza repens – creeping lespedeza Lespedeza violacea – violet lespedeza Lespedeza virginica – slender lespedeza Liriodendron tulipifera – tuliptree Lythrum alatum var. alatum – winged lythrum Malus coronaria – sweet crab apple Malus ioensis var. ioensis – prairie crab apple Morus rubra var. rubra – red mulberry Ostrya virginiana var. virginiana – hophornbeam, ironwood Phaseolus polystachios – thicket bean Physocarpus opulifolius – common ninebark Platanus occidentalis – American sycamore Populus species - cottonwood, poplar, aspen Prunus species - plum, cherry, sandcherry, chokecherry Quercus species - oak Salix species - willow Sassafras albidum – sassafras Spiraea alba – white meadowsweet Spiraea tomentosa – steeplebush Symphoricarpos albus – common snowberry Symphoricarpos occidentalis – western snowberry Symphoricarpos orbiculatus – coralberry Tilia americana – American basswood Ulmus species - Elm Viburnum acerifolium – mapleleaf viburnum Viburnum dentatum – southern arrowwood Viburnum lentago – nannyberry Viburnum molle – softleaf arrowwood Viburnum nudum – possumhaw Viburnum opulus var. americanum (syn. Viburnum trilobum) – American cranberrybush Viburnum prunifolium – blackhaw Viburnum rafinesqueanum – downy arrowwood Viburnum recognitum – southern arrowwood Wisteria frutescens – American wisteria Giant Silkworm Moths (Saturniinae) Polyphemus moth (Antheraea polyphemus) Aesculus glabra var. glabra – Ohio buckeye Acer species - maple Alnus species - alder Amelanchier arborea – common serviceberry Amelanchier laevis – Allegheny serviceberry Amelanchier sanguinea – roundleaf serviceberry Amelanchier stolonifera – running serviceberry Baptisia alba – white wild indigo Baptisia australis – blue wild indigo Baptisia bracteata – longbract wild indigo Baptisia tinctoria – horseflyweed Betula species - birch Carpinus caroliniana – American hornbeam Carya species - hickory Castanea dentata – American chestnut Cornus alternifolia – alternateleaf dogwood Cornus amomum – silky dogwood Cornus drummondii – roughleaf dogwood Cornus florida – flowering dogwood Cornus obliqua – silky dogwood Cornus racemosa – gray dogwood Cornus sericea L. – redosier dogwood Populus species - cottonwood, poplar, aspen Prunus species - plum, cherry, sandcherry, chokecherry Quercus species - oak Salix species - willow Sassafras albidum – sassafras Vaccinium angustifolium – lowbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum – highbush blueberry Vaccinium macrocarpon – cranberry Vaccinium pallidum – Blue Ridge blueberry Vaccinium stamineum – deerberry Vitis aestivalis – summer grape Vitis cinerea – graybark grape Vitis labrusca L. – fox grape Vitis riparia – riverbank grape Vitis vulpina – frost grape And several other native trees Cecropia silkmoth (Hyalophora cecropia) Many, many native trees and shrubs (see Polyphemus moth host plants for a partial list of them) Sphinx Moths, Hawkmoths (Sphingidae) Sphinginae (Sphinginae) Waved sphinx (Ceratomia undulosa) Campsis radicans – trumpet creeper Crataegus species - hawthorn Quercus species - oak Fraxinus species - ash Robinia viscosa – clammy locust Hermit sphinx (Sphinx eremitus) Hedeoma hispida – rough false pennyroyal Hedeoma pulegioides – American false pennyroyal Lycopus americanus – American water horehound Lycopus rubellus – taperleaf water horehound Lycopus uniflorus – northern bugleweed Lycopus virginicus – Virginia water horehound Mentha arvensis – wild mint Monarda clinopodia – white bergamot Monarda didyma – scarlet beebalm Monarda fistulosa – wild bergamot Monarda punctata – spotted beebalm Pycnanthemum tenuifolium – narrowleaf mountainmint Pycnanthemum verticillatum – whorled mountainmint Pycnanthemum virginianum – Virginia mountainmint Salvia azurea – azure blue sage Salvia reflexa – lanceleaf sage Macroglossinae (Macroglossinae) Snowberry clearwing (Hemaris diffinis) Apocynum androsaemifolium – spreading dogbane Apocynum cannabinum – Indianhemp Diervilla lonicera – northern bush honeysuckle Lonicera canadensis – American fly honeysuckle Lonicera dioica – limber honeysuckle Lonicera reticulata – grape honeysuckle Lonicera sempervirens – trumpet honeysuckle Symphoricarpos albus – common snowberry Symphoricarpos occidentalis – western snowberry Symphoricarpos orbiculatus – coralberry Triosteum aurantiacum – orangefruit horse-gentian Triosteum perfoliatum – feverwort Vaccinium angustifolium – lowbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum – highbush blueberry Vaccinium macrocarpon – cranberry Vaccinium pallidum – Blue Ridge blueberry Vaccinium stamineum – deerberry Viburnum acerifolium – mapleleaf viburnum Viburnum dentatum – southern arrowwood Viburnum lentago – nannyberry Viburnum molle – softleaf arrowwood Viburnum nudum – possumhaw Viburnum opulus var. americanum (syn. Viburnum trilobum) – American cranberrybush Viburnum prunifolium – blackhaw Viburnum rafinesqueanum – downy arrowwood Viburnum recognitum – southern arrowwood Hummingbird clearwing (Hemaris thysbe) Crataegus species - hawthorn Lonicera canadensis – American fly honeysuckle Lonicera dioica – limber honeysuckle Lonicera reticulata – grape honeysuckle Lonicera sempervirens – trumpet honeysuckle Prunus species - plum, cherry, sandcherry, chokecherry Symphoricarpos albus – common snowberry Symphoricarpos occidentalis – western snowberry Symphoricarpos orbiculatus – coralberry Viburnum dentatum – southern arrowwood Viburnum lentago – nannyberry Viburnum molle – softleaf arrowwood Viburnum nudum – possumhaw Viburnum opulus var. americanum (syn. Viburnum trilobum) – American cranberrybush Viburnum prunifolium – blackhaw Viburnum rafinesqueanum – downy arrowwood Viburnum recognitum – southern arrowwood ...
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